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Boogie Time? 

J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science succeeds as bedroom vibes, but lacks the political and musical edge of its soul, hip hop, and reggae roots

Wednesday, Apr 16 2003
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Justin Boland sweeps into the Make-Out Room with a dazed scowl tugging at the corners of his mouth. His expression, usually relaxed, even to the point of blankness, looks strained, and he walks stooped under the weight of his record bag. It's nearing midnight, and Boland -- or J. Boogie, as he's known onstage -- is tonight's guest DJ at Vanka van Ouytsel's recurring party, "Misturada"; he's almost late. J. Boogie's a familiar fixture in Bay Area clubs, widely known for his mild manners and sly sense of humor, his pencil-beard and pronounced b-boy style -- an appearance reminiscent of England's hip hop ironist, Ali G. Tonight, though, Boland looks frazzled, harried, hardly his usual chill self. What gives?

"I fell asleep on the couch at home," he says, laughing, rubbing sleep from red eyes, and scurrying toward the stage.

Don't call Boland lazy, though. Name a job in the music industry, and he's done it: record store clerk, radio DJ, club selector, party promoter, remixer, licenser, producer. He wears enough hats to open a hip hop haberdashery. Until recently, Boland had worked as the urban music programming director for Spinner.com, AOL's online radio unit. It was the layoff from that job, in fact, that freed him up to finish his long-delayed debut album, J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science, which finally introduces him as a producer worth reckoning with.

Though Boland's logged over a decade in the San Francisco beat community, most notably as one of the co-founders of KUSF's popular hip hop radio show Beatsauce, and he's released compilation tracks for Om, Ubiquity, and Portland dub label BSI, his first long-form musical statement has been a long time coming. "The cats at Om were like, 'I didn't think you were actually going to do it,'" he says. "Even though I'd signed the contract, they didn't think I'd ever really finish."

J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science is worth the wait. In music and mood alike, the album reads like a State of the Bay Area address. Drawing from hip hop, dub, Afrobeat, jazz, downtempo lounge music, and even house, it feeds off the sounds that have largely defined San Francisco club music over the past five years. And despite its extended lead time, the record fits the city's current predicament, wrapping listeners in layers of dub bubble-wrap to ward off economic stress and wartime shell-shock.

This cozy approach could also be its downfall: Sedatives are great for sleeping, but hardly fuel for reform, much less revolutions. Still, soul music has multiple agendas, and if Dubtronic Science fails to confront the war room or the boardroom, it succeeds in the bedroom. It's not hard to imagine the disc caked with candle wax and slotted next to hipster make-out favorites Kruder & Dorfmeister. After all, when you're out of work and you can't walk outside for fear of being hit by a rubber bullet, what's left to do but stay inside and hit the dimmer switch? "That's always been my production style," confirms Boland. "Just chilled-out bedroom vibes, chillin' with your girl -- that's the vibe I'm on in the studio."


Boland grew up in the small city of Vancouver, Wash., just across the river from Portland, Ore. He spent his time snowboarding and skateboarding, thrilling to the sounds of the Northwest's punk rock and chilling to the tiny amount of hip hop that trickled through. In 1991 he came to San Francisco to enroll at USF. The same year, he began collecting records and deepening his involvement with hip hop -- something that had been far more difficult in the comparatively segregated world of Portland.

Right away, Boland began putting in time at the KUSF studios, where he played hip hop and soul on late-night broadcasts, and finding his footing behind the decks at house parties, cafes, and small clubs -- "Just paying-your-dues stuff," recalls Boland. In 1993, he teamed up with DJs Raw B and Wisdom to launch Beatsauce, a weekly hip hop broadcast on KUSF-FM (90.3). In its 10-year run, the show has become perhaps the definitive underground rap showcase in the Bay Area, featuring guests like KRS-1, Gangstarr, J-Live, the Triple Threat crew, Mista Sinista, Rasco, and more. Tomas Palermo, editor of XLR8R magazine (and co-host of KUSF's Friday Night Session), rates the program as a Bay Area classic. "Beatsauce has always delivered a sharp snapshot of underground hip hop culture," says Palermo. "The program is a tutorial every week, an education in the true, American hip hop aesthetic. I still have dozens of cassettes of old shows that I bump now and then."

Given Beatsauce's stature, it would be understandable to place Boland squarely within the hip hop ranks. But as both a DJ and a producer, Boland stands out in the relatively segmented Bay Area dance music community for the way that he's managed to straddle genres. He's a skilled scratch DJ, but in other contexts, his sets dig deep into house lore, or dancehall bounce, or broken beat's fusiony freakouts.

"I've definitely expanded more over time," concedes Boland. "When I started I was really into funk, jazz, soul, hip hop, and that was it. Then I started getting more into reggae, dub, dancehall. Then I was really into funk, reggae, soul, jazz, hip hop, reggae, dub, dancehall, and that was it." His slippery slope into the depths of breakbeat history had him grabbing at drum 'n' bass, Latin house, Afrobeat, and the "future jazz" of the off-kilter dance music known as broken beat. "It all flowers from hip hop, you know?" he says.

Of course, with rock back on the ascendant, such crate-digging tales can sound quaint. Even with the airwaves awash in synthesized and sequenced rhythms, and every other Bay Area bar featuring a headphone-bedecked selector on the ones and twos, there are plenty of people who doubt the validity of the DJ's craft. But Boland is a testament to the ways in which DJing can lead the ambitious listener to become a musician in his or her own right.

"I've always been a listener," says Boland. "I'm less of an ego person. I definitely like to turn people on to other music and represent my tastes, but I'm more about appreciating music, as opposed to trying to develop a personality behind the decks. ... Personality DJs are cool, but for me it's all about liking all styles of music and being able to share that, just vibing on it, you know?"

The album reflects his hey-you've-gotta-hear-this sensibility. Using some of the Bay Area's brightest rising talents (as well as one or two from outside the city limits), J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science works like a sampler of what you might hear trickling out of the city's better clubs on any given Saturday night. "Movin' to My Beat," featuring L.A. rappers People Under the Stairs, is a smooth-rolling hip hop tune as suave as anything by Slum Village. "Rainfall," washed with Omega's cool alto, offers a Pacific Rim answer to the Afro-Caribbean neo-soul of "Black Atlantic." And "La Sangre" and "Oceanic Lullaby," pouring French lounge cool over stark, rim shot-strafed funk beats, show Boland's debt to the instrumental hip hop of England's Mo'Wax label. The glue that holds it all together is dub. No matter what Boland piles on top -- resonant Rhodes chords, a slowly rotating sitar line, buoyant horns -- reggae's rock-steady bass drops underpin every bar, kicking up swirls of delay that wrap the album cozily in the history of Jamaican studio science.

But J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science -- the group shares the name of the album -- isn't solely a studio project. While his vocalists rotate, Boland has assembled a cast of live performers to re-create his experiments onstage. Playing alongside an unusual ensemble that includes drums, trumpet, sitar, and clavinet, Boland tests the limits of the DJ's role on turntables, sampler, keyboard, and effects. "Once you bring live musicians in the mix, you can start to interact with people on a new dimension," says Boland. Appropriately, the album's strongest tracks stress the talents of his collaborators. The jazzy "Curiosity" stands out for Gina Rene's sultry, soulful vocals, but it rides on the fluid rhythms of percussionist Carlos Ariaza, whose looped conga lines offer an unusual blend of the played and the programmed.

"It's all about kidnapping musicians," admits Boland. It's a good thing he's got accomplished session players -- including trumpeter Todd Simon, of respected funk outfits Antibalas, Breakestra, and Sharon Jones' Dap-Kings -- since rehearsal happens mainly at sound check. The group is less about polished routines than improvisational verve; a soul-savvy jam band, perhaps.

Dubtronic Science represents an interesting mutation in turntable culture, because it's less focused on re-creating J. Boogie's own compositions than on scribbling in the margins of recorded music. "I'm setting the pace with a DJ set," explains Boland, "and the musicians are improvising off the turntables. If I'm playing a beat, the drummer will enhance that. But I could drop that beat out and just let them go -- it's not like I'm just scratching over these guys." With Boland's debut album in the can, the group is starting to play out live versions of the recorded songs, but Boland's low-key, self-effacing attitude has shaped the act's MO. "We're just a dance party," explains Boland. "We want you to move."

Despite the risks inherent in such on-the-fly live sets, they represent the most ambitious aspects of J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science, challenging Boland and company to play off but also against each other, using the tensions of battle culture to break down the unflappable cool of rare groove. In contrast, the ensemble can come off too smoothly on record. Part of this may result from the album's home on local label Om, which emphasizes a jazzy/sexy/cool image in its releases and parties. But Dubtronic Science's comfort-dub may suggest that Boland's own tastes, while admirably broad, are out of step with current developments in electronic music. If smoothness ruled the mid-'90s, rupture reigns today, from the shotgun marriages of homemade "bootlegs," or mash-ups, to the tumbledown dance rock of disco-punk bands like Crack: We Are Rock and the Rapture.

Although Boland has roots in hip hop, soul, and dub reggae, J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science is curiously devoid of any of the tensions that fueled those genres. Name a classic release from any of those forms, and chances are the music is as political as it is funky. Where there's not a radical politics at work, you can bet there's a radical sonics. But Dubtronic Science, for all its roots-oriented production, seems rootless, as though dub had become a strangely sourceless echo of its former self.

The difficulty of creating groove-oriented music that doesn't lapse into the "lifestyle" category -- where a soulful patina conveys only the trappings of cool -- is evident in the fact that one of J. Boogie's compilation tracks turned up on a commercial airline's chill-out channel. Boland was unaware of the deal until a friend brought him the in-flight magazine with the track listing. "I thought that was fucking hilarious," he says, noting that the money doesn't hurt, even though he hasn't mastered the art of getting paid. But it's worth wondering if creating make-out music necessarily means getting in bed with advertisers and multinational corporations.

In 2003, of course, soul is no longer the exclusive realm of the raised-fist brigade; soul is largely where you find it, and J. Boogie's productions have admittedly got it in spades. But the preponderance of branded cool in the Bay Area and beyond suggests that affect is replacing the sly, sullen, darker-than-blue emotional range of the soul and reggae originators. This isn't to charge J. Boogie with complacency; a tune like the instrumental "Do What You Love" comes off like a joyous response to being cut loose from the dot-com ranks. But dark days sometimes call for a feistier response than candle-lit, heavy-lidded funk.

With five years of effort finally condensed into an hour of shrink-wrapped aluminum, Boland's already at work on another record, one that he suggests will reflect the good and bad aspects of the Bay Area. J. Boogie's Dubtronic Science proves that Boland's got a knack for fluffing the pillows of the drowsy and giving frustrated heads a soundtrack for getting their swerve on. But naptime's up. Here's hoping that on the next album, Boland steps up to ring the alarm.

About The Author

Philip Sherburne

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